H.R. 5631Passed one chamberEnvironment & energy
BLM gets dedicated geothermal permit office and ombudsman under HR 5631
Data as of July 11, 2026
HR 5631 adds a Geothermal Ombudsman and task force inside BLM to cut permitting delays for geothermal projects on public lands.55-second read · 4 questions answered below
Decoded
What does this do?
HR 5631 establishes two new positions inside the Bureau of Land Management: a Geothermal Ombudsman, who must be appointed within 60 days of the law passing, and a Geothermal Permitting Task Force led by that same ombudsman. The ombudsman serves as a single point of contact for companies seeking permits, helps resolve disputes with BLM offices, and must send Congress an annual report on permitting performance. The bill does not change environmental review requirements or open new land to development on its own.
Who does it affect?
Energy companies and developers seeking geothermal permits on federal land are most directly affected, along with BLM staff who handle those permits. Communities near public lands in geothermal-active states such as Nevada, California, Idaho, and Utah could see increased development activity if permitting speeds up.
Why does it matter?
Geothermal permitting on federal land currently can take many years, and this bill is designed to reduce those delays through dedicated staffing and better coordination across BLM offices. Faster permitting could lead to more geothermal development in regions where that resource exists on public land.
Where does it stand?
- Introduced
- House committee
- House vote
- Senate — You are here
- President's desk
Right now: it passed the House and now goes to the Senate. If the Senate changes it, it goes back to the House before reaching the President.
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Official title
Geothermal Energy Advancement Act
- Introduced:
- September 30, 2025
- Latest action:
- June 3, 2026
Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources.
Read the official bill on Congress.govMake the call
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