House bill would end lower tax rate on fund managers' carried interest pay
In committeeH.R. 1091Latest action
Sponsor: Marie Gluesenkamp Perez · Representative · WA
AIDecoded by AI · checked against the recordRead the official text
Official title: Carried Interest Fairness Act of 2025
119th Congress
Topics: Jobs & the economy
Introduced:
Read the official bill on Congress.govIn plain words
The plain-language version comes first. The official text is always the reference.
HR 1091 would tax carried interest as ordinary income, not capital gains, and add a 40% penalty for evasion.
50-second read · 5 questions answered below
What does this do?
HR 1091 would require fund managers to pay ordinary income tax rates on carried interest, the share of fund profits they receive as compensation for managing the fund. Under current law, that income is taxed at the lower capital gains rate. The bill would also subject carried interest to self-employment taxes.
Who does it affect?
The bill directly affects general partners and managers at private equity funds, hedge funds, venture capital firms, and similar investment vehicles. Ordinary investors who put money into these funds would not be directly affected.
Why does it matter?
Fund managers who earn profits through their own invested capital, rather than through services rendered, could still qualify for capital gains tax rates. Managers who earn profit shares without putting their own money at risk would instead be taxed at the higher ordinary income rate, and those who attempt to circumvent the new rules would face a 40 percent penalty.
What does it cost, and who pays?
- 40% penalty for evasion attempts
- Affects high-earning fund managers
- Ordinary investors not affected
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Read the official bill on Congress.govMake the call
Where does it stand?
- IntroducedFeb 6, 2025
- House committeeYou are here · Feb 6, 2025
- House vote
- Senate
- The president's desk
Right now: a House committee is reviewing it. If the Senate changes it, it goes back to the House before reaching the president.
Latest action: — Referred to the House Committee on Ways and Means.