H.R. 178119th CongressIn committeeLatest action Jan 8, 2026Decoded by AI · checked against the record
Official title: To require the Secretary of Agriculture to carry out activities to suppress wildfires, and for other purposes.
Introduced:
Read the official bill on Congress.govThe plain-language version leads. The official text is always the reference.
HR 178 requires the Forest Service to extinguish new wildfires within 24 hours in drought or high-risk national forest areas.
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HR 178 would require the U.S. Forest Service to use all available resources to put out wildfires within 24 hours of detection in national forest areas experiencing severe to extreme drought, the highest wildfire alert level, or very high risk of fire spread. Prescribed burns would still be allowed under existing laws but must be extinguished immediately if they escape planned boundaries. Backfires and burnouts could only be authorized by the incident commander or to protect firefighter safety.
The bill directly affects Forest Service employees, land managers, and wildland firefighters working on federal forest lands. People living near national forests, particularly in drought-prone western states such as California and Arizona, would also be affected.
Requiring faster suppression in defined high-risk conditions could limit the spread of wildfires that threaten homes and communities near national forests. Some land managers and critics may dispute whether aggressive suppression in all high-risk situations is the most effective long-term approach to forest health.
AI-drafted summary. Verify it against the official text before you act on it. Read the official bill on Congress.gov
Right now: a House committee is reviewing it. If the Senate changes it, it goes back to the House before reaching the President.
Latest action: — Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Natural Resources. H. Rept. 119-429, Part I.