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Bill offers 30% tax credit for hydroelectric dam upgrades

In committeeH.R. 2160Latest action

Sponsor: Adrian Smith · Representative · NE

AIDecoded by AI · checked against the record
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Official title: Maintaining and Enhancing Hydroelectricity and River Restoration Act

119th Congress

Topics: Jobs & the economy

Introduced:

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In plain words

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HR 2160 offers dam owners a 30% federal for qualifying upgrades like fish passages, safety fixes, or dam removal, if approved before 2032.

60-second read · 5 questions answered below

What does this do?

This bill creates a 30% federal for certain improvements to existing hydroelectric dams. Qualifying projects include installing fish passages, improving water quality, removing old dams, making dams safer, and connecting small remote dams of up to 20 megawatts to off-grid communities. The project must have written approval from a federal, state, or local authority before January 1, 2032, and the property must be placed in service after December 31, 2022.

Who does it affect?

Dam owners and operators, including businesses, utilities, and other organizations that pay federal taxes, may qualify. Those who do not owe enough federal taxes to use the credit directly may be able to transfer it or receive a direct payment instead.

Why does it matter?

Dam owners who make qualifying improvements may be able to reduce their federal tax bill through this credit. Communities not connected to the main power grid could see changes in their local energy supply if nearby small dams are brought into service.

What does it cost, and who pays?

  • 30% credit on qualifying improvements
  • No total spending cap specified

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Where does it stand?

  1. IntroducedMar 14, 2025
  2. House committeeYou are here · Mar 14, 2025
  3. House vote
  4. Senate
  5. The president's desk

Right now: a House committee is reviewing it. If the Senate changes it, it goes back to the House before reaching the president.

Latest action: — Referred to the House Committee on Ways and Means.

Data as of October 9, 2026
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