H.R. 5343119th Congress
Official title: Ensuring Patient Access to Critical Breakthrough Products Act
Introduced:
Read the official bill on Congress.govThe plain-language version leads. The official text is always the reference.
The bill creates a four-year transitional period of automatic Medicare coverage for FDA-designated breakthrough devices.
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This bill creates a four-year "transitional coverage period" during which Medicare automatically covers a device once it's designated an FDA "breakthrough device," if used as approved and safe. HHS must decide within 6 months whether a device qualifies, explaining any denial, and Medicare must finish any related national coverage decision before the four years end.
The bill affects Medicare patients, especially seniors and people with disabilities, medical device manufacturers, hospitals and doctors using these devices, and CMS, which administers Medicare.
The change would speed up patient access to new devices but adds new deadlines, funding needs, and oversight responsibilities for CMS, including monitoring billing for potential misuse.
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Right now: a House committee is reviewing it. If the Senate changes it, it goes back to the House before reaching the President.
Latest action: — Ordered to be Reported in the Nature of a Substitute (Amended) by the Yeas and Nays: 37 - 3.