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DOE and SBA required to formalize joint research partnerships

Passed one chamberH.R. 788Latest action

Sponsor: Nick LaLota · Representative · NY

AIDecoded by AI · checked against the record
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Official title: DOE and SBA Research Act

119th Congress

Topics: Jobs & the economy

Introduced:

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In plain words

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DOE and SBA must sign a formal agreement to coordinate research and development, including small businesses when appropriate.

35-second read · 4 questions answered below

What does this do?

The bill requires DOE and SBA leaders to sign a memorandum of understanding outlining how they'll collaborate on shared research priorities. It requires small business inclusion where appropriate, allows partnerships with other federal agencies, and permits cost-sharing through reimbursement arrangements. Within two years, both agencies must report to Congress on coordination progress, technical opportunities, research results, and future plans.

Who does it affect?

DOE, SBA, and small businesses working in energy-related research and technology.

Why does it matter?

The bill creates new coordination requirements and reporting obligations for both agencies, while requiring all work to follow existing federal research security rules meant to guard against foreign interference or theft.

AI-drafted summary. Check it against the official text before you act on it.

Based on the “Engrossed in House” text of Feb 25, 2025.

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Where does it stand?

  1. IntroducedJan 28, 2025
  2. House committee
  3. House vote
  4. SenateYou are here · Feb 26, 2025
  5. The president's desk

Right now: it passed the House, and the official record shows nothing new since. If the Senate changes it, it goes back to the House before reaching the president.

Latest action: — Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources.

Data as of October 9, 2026

Recorded votes

Roll-call votes recorded since January 3, 2025.

  1. House · · Roll call 48

    As recorded

    Question
    On Motion to and Pass
    Result:
    Passed
    427
    Nay
    3
    0
    3

    Republicans 215 yes, 3 no · Democrats 212 yes, 3 not voting

    Official record
    How members voted

    The official record lists how each member voted.Official record

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