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Bill would bar US firms from following EU sustainability rules

In markupH.R. 9385Latest action

Sponsor: Scott Fitzgerald · Representative · WI

AIDecoded by AI · checked against the record
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Official title: PROTECT USA Act of 2026

119th Congress

Topics: Security & foreign affairs

Introduced:

Read the official bill on Congress.gov

In plain words

The plain-language version comes first. The official text is always the reference.

The PROTECT USA Act would generally stop U.S. companies from complying with foreign rules like the EU's sustainability directive.

45-second read · 5 questions answered below

What does this do?

This bill would bar U.S. companies that operate substantially in the U.S. from complying with foreign environmental and social responsibility rules, especially the EU's Corporate Sustainability Due Diligence Directive. Companies could seek a presidential exemption if compliance would cause serious harm, such as losing key supply chains. It also shields companies from foreign lawsuits and blocks U.S. courts from enforcing related foreign judgments.

Who does it affect?

Large U.S. companies with international ties, especially to the EU, in industries like mining, farming, energy, timber, and manufacturing. European regulators and courts, U.S. trade relationships, investors relying on sustainability reporting, and indirectly consumers.

Why does it matter?

The bill would restrict how companies can respond to foreign regulatory demands, potentially affecting supply chains, trade relationships, and the availability of sustainability information tied to products.

What does it cost, and who pays?

  • Retaliation fine up to $1 million
  • The president has 30 days to deny exemption

AI-drafted summary. Check it against the official text before you act on it.

Based on the “Introduced in House” text of Jun 22, 2026.

Read the official bill on Congress.gov

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Where does it stand?

  1. IntroducedJun 22, 2026
  2. House committeeYou are here · Sep 16, 2026
  3. House vote
  4. Senate
  5. The president's desk

Right now: a House committee is reviewing it. If the Senate changes it, it goes back to the House before reaching the president.

Latest action: — Ordered to be Reported by the Yeas and Nays: 25 - 20.

Data as of October 9, 2026
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