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NASA program to buy private Earth satellite images would become permanent

Passed one chamberS. 1437Latest action

Sponsor: John W. Hickenlooper · Senator · CO

AIDecoded by AI · checked against the record
Read the official text

Official title: ASCEND Act

119th Congress

Topics: AI & technology

Introduced:

Read the official bill on Congress.gov

In plain words

The plain-language version comes first. The official text is always the reference.

The bill would make permanent NASA's program of buying Earth satellite images and data from private companies, a pilot that has run since 2019.

55-second read · 4 questions answered below

What does this do?

The bill would turn NASA's 2019 pilot program for buying commercial satellite images and data of Earth into a standing program called the Commercial Satellite Data Acquisition Program, run by NASA's Earth Science Division. NASA would use the data for its own science, operations, and education needs and could share it with other federal agencies and researchers when appropriate. Contracts could not stop scientists from publishing studies that use the data.

Who does it affect?

The bill mainly affects NASA, the companies that sell satellite imagery, and scientists who study Earth, including university researchers who rely on federal funding. Other federal agencies that might use the data could also be affected.

Why does it matter?

NASA would have to buy from U.S.-incorporated businesses or nonprofits as much as practical and report to Congress each year on its vendors, license terms, and data access. Everyday people would not see direct changes, though research and tools built on the data, such as climate studies or disaster monitoring, can reach the public indirectly.

AI-drafted summary. Check it against the official text before you act on it.

Based on the “Engrossed in Senate” text of Dec 9, 2025.

Read the official bill on Congress.gov

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Where does it stand?

  1. IntroducedApr 10, 2025
  2. Senate committee
  3. Senate vote
  4. HouseYou are here · Dec 10, 2025
  5. The president's desk

Right now: it passed the Senate, and the official record shows nothing new since. If the House changes it, it goes back to the Senate before reaching the president.

Latest action: — Held at the desk.

Data as of October 9, 2026
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