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Bill would let victims sue over fake AI-generated porn images

Passed one chamberS. 1837Latest action

Sponsor: Richard J. Durbin · Senator · IL

AIDecoded by AI · checked against the record
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Official title: DEFIANCE Act of 2025

119th Congress

Topics: Crime & justice

Introduced:

Read the official bill on Congress.gov

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S 1837 would let people sue over nonconsensual deepfake porn, adding to existing law on leaked real intimate images.

50-second read · 4 questions answered below

What does this do?

S 1837 updates a federal law that already allowed lawsuits over leaked real intimate photos, expanding it to cover AI-generated or digitally altered images that falsely depict someone nude or engaged in sexual activity, even if labeled fake. Victims could sue anyone who knowingly made, shared, or requested and received such content, seeking money damages and court orders to remove or block the images. Courts could also allow victims to keep their identity private during the case.

Who does it affect?

The bill affects people who could be depicted in fake explicit images, as well as creators, sharers, and platforms that knowingly distribute such content. Parents or guardians could also sue on behalf of minors or incapacitated victims.

Why does it matter?

People or platforms that create, share, or knowingly distribute deepfake explicit content could face significant financial liability and court-ordered removal of images. The change adds a federal legal option without replacing existing state, tribal, or federal laws, and does not alter intellectual property law.

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Where does it stand?

  1. IntroducedMay 21, 2025
  2. Senate committee
  3. Senate vote
  4. HouseYou are here · Jan 13, 2026
  5. The president's desk

Right now: it passed the Senate, and the official record shows nothing new since. If the House changes it, it goes back to the Senate before reaching the president.

Latest action: — Held at the desk.

Data as of October 9, 2026
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