Weather research law renewed through 2030 with $30 million a year for tsunami programs

What does this do?

The bill reauthorizes a 2017 weather research law and directs NOAA to keep improving forecasts and warnings for tornadoes, hurricanes, tsunamis, flooding, wildfires, droughts, and other hazards. It also calls for upgrades to radar, satellites, computer models, and the use of artificial intelligence in forecasting.

Who does it affect?

It would affect anyone who relies on forecasts and emergency alerts, especially in areas prone to severe weather, along with farmers, water managers, coastal and Tribal communities, private weather data companies, universities, and National Weather Service employees.

Why does it matter?

NOAA would study and change how warnings are designed and delivered, including tsunami alert levels, tornado ratings, NOAA Weather Radio, and flash flood warning standards. NOAA could also buy weather data from private companies, and a new "Fire Ready Nation" effort would add fire weather services, including meteorologists at wildfire scenes.

What does it cost, and who pays?

• $167M-$174M a year for weather research
• $30M a year for tsunami programs
• Through fiscal year 2030