Senate bill would open national security trade reports to public within 270 days
In committeeS. 4563Latest action
Sponsor: Gary C. Peters · Senator · MI
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Official title: Section 232 Public Transparency Act
119th Congress
Topics: Security & foreign affairs
Introduced:
Read the official bill on Congress.govIn plain words
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S 4563 requires unclassified parts of Section 232 trade investigation reports to be published within 270 days of an investigation's start.
50-second read · 4 questions answered below
What does this do?
S 4563 would require the federal government to publish the unclassified, non-business-sensitive portions of Section 232 trade investigation reports. The publication deadline is 270 days after an investigation begins or when the report reaches the president, whichever comes first. Currently, these reports can be withheld from the public for extended periods or never fully released.
Who does it affect?
The bill directly affects importers, exporters, and industries that compete with foreign imports. It also affects the general public, since Section 232 tariffs can influence prices of products such as steel, aluminum, and goods made from them.
Why does it matter?
Section 232 of the Trade Expansion Act of 1962 gives the president authority to impose tariffs or other trade restrictions based on national security findings, but the public often cannot see the underlying evidence for those decisions. Greater disclosure of investigation reports would allow businesses, industries, and the public to understand what findings led to specific trade actions.
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Where does it stand?
- IntroducedMay 19, 2026
- Senate committeeYou are here · May 19, 2026
- Senate vote
- House
- The president's desk
Right now: a Senate committee is reviewing it. If the House changes it, it goes back to the Senate before reaching the president.
Latest action: — Read twice and referred to the Committee on Finance.