S. 572Heading to a voteImmigration
Bill seeks clearer mission and job security for Shadow Wolves unit
Data as of July 22, 2026
S. 572 would strengthen ICE's Shadow Wolves tribal law enforcement program and stabilize its officers' job classifications.AI-decoded40-second read · 4 questions answered below
Decoded
AI-decodedWhat does this do?
S. 572 requires ICE's director to work with tribal governments to define the Shadow Wolves Program's mission, staffing needs, and required agent skills. It also mandates an updated recruitment and retention strategy with timelines, a succession plan for retiring agents, clearer information for officers considering reclassification, automatic conversion to permanent positions after three years, and planning for expansion to other tribal lands.
Who does it affect?
The bill primarily affects Shadow Wolves officers, ICE leadership, and tribal governments like the Tohono O'odham Nation; other tribes near federal training facilities could be affected if the program expands.
Why does it matter?
The changes would alter job classification processes, staffing planning, and program structure, with Congress receiving a progress report within a year to track implementation.
Where does it stand?
- Introduced
- Senate committee
- Senate vote — You are here
- House
- President's desk
Right now: it's headed for a Senate floor vote. If the House changes it, it goes back to the Senate before reaching the President.
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Official title
Shadow Wolves Improvement Act
- Introduced:
- February 13, 2025
- Latest action:
- November 3, 2025
Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 251.
Read the official bill on Congress.gov