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Bill would expand funding for fentanyl test strip training and research

In markupH.R. 1561Latest action

Sponsor: Jasmine Crockett · Representative · TX

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Official title: ALERT Communities Act

119th Congress

Topics: Health care

Introduced:

Read the official bill on Congress.gov

In plain words

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HR 1561 lets federal grants fund training on fentanyl and xylazine test strips and orders new safety research.

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What does this do?

HR 1561, the ALERT Communities Act, updates federal grant programs so funds can train first responders and community workers to carry and distribute fentanyl and xylazine test strips. It also directs HHS, with the FDA, DEA, and NIH, to set guidelines for developing and approving new test strip technology, and requires a report to Congress within two years on how test strips affect overdose rates and treatment-seeking.

Who does it affect?

Public health agencies, first responders, community health organizations, and drug-testing product manufacturers are directly affected. People who use drugs and their families may also be affected through changes in test strip availability.

Why does it matter?

The changes could alter how federal grant money is used and how new testing products move through regulatory approval, with outcomes to be studied and reported to Congress.

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Where does it stand?

  1. IntroducedFeb 25, 2025
  2. House committeeYou are here · Jul 21, 2026
  3. House vote
  4. Senate
  5. The president's desk

Right now: a House committee is reviewing it. If the Senate changes it, it goes back to the House before reaching the president.

Latest action: — Ordered to be Reported by the Yeas and Nays: 48 - 0.

Data as of October 9, 2026
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