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NASA would make its commercial satellite data program permanent

Passed one chamberH.R. 2600Latest action

Sponsor: Jeff Hurd · Representative · CO

AIDecoded by AI · checked against the record
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Official title: ASCEND Act

119th Congress

Topics: AI & technology

Introduced:

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In plain words

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The ASCEND Act would turn NASA's pilot program for buying private satellite data into a permanent operation.

40-second read · 4 questions answered below

What does this do?

HR 2600, the ASCEND Act, directs NASA to establish a permanent program for purchasing and using satellite images and data from private companies, replacing a pilot program started in 2019. NASA must allow scientific publication of findings from this data, prioritize U.S.-based vendors when practical, and report annually to Congress on vendors, licensing terms, and research use.

Who does it affect?

NASA and commercial satellite/remote-sensing companies are directly affected, along with scientific researchers, universities, and federal agencies that use Earth-observation data for climate research, weather forecasting, disaster response, and environmental monitoring.

Why does it matter?

The change would make NASA's data-buying arrangement a permanent fixture rather than a temporary test, altering how the agency contracts with private vendors and shares resulting data long-term.

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Where does it stand?

  1. IntroducedApr 2, 2025
  2. House committee
  3. House vote
  4. SenateYou are here · Feb 24, 2026
  5. The president's desk

Right now: it passed the House, and the official record shows nothing new since. If the Senate changes it, it goes back to the House before reaching the president.

Latest action: — Received in the Senate. Read twice. Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 344.

Data as of October 9, 2026
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