H.R. 3443119th CongressIn committeeLatest action May 15, 2025Decoded by AI · checked against the record
Official title: When Minutes Count for Emergency Medical Patients Act
Introduced:
Read the official bill on Congress.govThe plain-language version leads. The official text is always the reference.
HR 3443 creates a 5-year Medicare pilot paying ambulance agencies to stock critical drugs and blood products regardless of patient insurance.
65-second read · 5 questions answered below
HR 3443 launches a five-year test program in which Medicare pays ambulance agencies to stock and maintain critical medications and blood products, including epinephrine, albuterol, fentanyl, and blood products, even when a given patient is not on Medicare. At least one agency from each of the ten federal regions must participate, with representation from rural, suburban, and urban areas. The bill also directs MedPAC and federal health officials to study Medicare payments for emergency medical services and issue guidance on the problem of extended hospital wait times for paramedics.
Medicare patients who call 911, paramedics, EMTs, EMS agency directors, and hospital emergency departments are directly affected. Rural and underserved communities receive specific attention because ambulance agencies in those areas face the greatest challenges with medication shortages and staffing.
Current Medicare rules only pay for ambulance services actually used on a Medicare patient, leaving agencies without a funding mechanism to maintain adequate supply stockpiles during shortages. If the pilot leads to better-stocked ambulances and a more stable EMS workforce, the quality of emergency care could change for patients across coverage types.
Medicare would make payments to ambulance agencies to cover the cost of stocking and maintaining supplies under the pilot program. The bill does not specify total program spending or payment amounts.
AI-drafted summary. Verify it against the official text before you act on it. Read the official bill on Congress.gov
Right now: a House committee is reviewing it. If the Senate changes it, it goes back to the House before reaching the President.
Latest action: — Referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce, and in addition to the Committee on Ways and Means, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.