H.R. 5490119th CongressIn markupLatest action Dec 3, 2025Decoded by AI · checked against the record
Official title: Dismantle Foreign Scam Syndicates Act
Introduced:
Read the official bill on Congress.govThe plain-language version leads. The official text is always the reference.
HR 5490 creates a federal task force to fight overseas crypto scams that have cost Americans billions of dollars.
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This bill creates a new government task force led by the Secretary of State, with officials from the Departments of Justice, Homeland Security, and Treasury. Within six months of passage, the task force must deliver a strategy to Congress that could include sanctions, cyber operations, pressure on foreign governments, and working with banks and tech companies to cut off scammers. People who are trafficked and forced to run these scams would be protected from criminal charges and directed toward support services instead.
Americans who have lost money to these scams and people trafficked into scam operations are directly affected. Foreign individuals and organizations identified as potential sanction targets are also affected by this bill.
Large-scale cryptocurrency fraud schemes, often called pig butchering scams, are run by criminal organizations primarily based in Southeast Asia and have cost Americans billions of dollars. Without a coordinated response, these operations and the harm they cause may continue to grow.
AI-drafted summary. Verify it against the official text before you act on it. Read the official bill on Congress.gov
Right now: a House committee is reviewing it. If the Senate changes it, it goes back to the House before reaching the President.
Latest action: — Ordered to be Reported in the Nature of a Substitute (Amended) by the Yeas and Nays: 48 - 0.