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Rural energy grant cap rises to $50,000 under updated farm bill

In committeeH.R. 6287Latest action

Sponsor: Eugene Simon Vindman · Representative · VA

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Official title: REAP Modernization Act of 2025

119th Congress

Topics: Jobs & the economy

Introduced:

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In plain words

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HR 6287 raises REAP energy audit grants from $20K to $50K and expands eligibility to cooperatives and nonprofits.

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What does this do?

HR 6287 updates the Rural Energy for America Program by raising the maximum grant for energy audits and assessments from $20,000 to $50,000. It simplifies the application process, reserves at least 15 percent of annual program funds for underused renewable energy technologies, and adds greenhouse gas reduction as an official funding consideration. The bill also directs the Department of Agriculture to study dual-use systems where farmers generate renewable energy and grow crops or raise livestock on the same land, with a report due to Congress within two years.

Who does it affect?

Farmers, ranchers, agricultural cooperatives, nonprofit organizations, and small businesses in rural areas are eligible to apply under the expanded program. Farming cooperatives and nonprofit organizations are newly added as eligible applicants under this bill.

Why does it matter?

Expanding eligibility and raising grant amounts would change how many applicants can access federal energy funding and at what level. The dual-use study and greenhouse gas requirement would introduce new criteria and research obligations into how the Department of Agriculture evaluates and reports on rural energy projects.

What does it cost, and who pays?

  • Grant cap raised from $20K to $50K
  • 15% of annual funds reserved for rare tech

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Where does it stand?

  1. IntroducedNov 21, 2025
  2. House committeeYou are here · Jan 13, 2026
  3. House vote
  4. Senate
  5. The president's desk

Right now: a House committee is reviewing it. If the Senate changes it, it goes back to the House before reaching the president.

Latest action: — Referred to the Subcommittee on Commodity Markets, Digital Assets, and Rural Development.

Data as of October 9, 2026
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