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Bill targets housing costs with zoning and loan reforms

Signed into lawH.R. 6644Latest action

Sponsor: J. French Hill · Representative · AR

AIDecoded by AI · checked against the record
Read the official text

Official title: 21st Century ROAD to Housing Act

119th Congress

Topics: Housing

Introduced:

Read the official bill on Congress.gov

In plain words

The plain-language version comes first. The official text is always the reference.

HR 6644 uses dozens of separate measures to try to increase housing supply and lower costs for buyers, renters, and builders across the U.S.

55-second read · 5 questions answered below

What does this do?

This bill tackles housing from many angles at once. It creates pilot programs for small mortgages and temperature sensors in rental units, funds home repairs, supports affordable housing construction, and pushes local governments to reform zoning rules. It also addresses manufactured housing, veteran homelessness, and banking rules for lenders.

Who does it affect?

The bill affects homebuyers, renters, low-income households, landlords, homebuilders, community banks, credit unions, local governments, and federal housing agencies. Veterans experiencing homelessness and people at risk of foreclosure are also specifically addressed.

Why does it matter?

If passed, more types of lenders could offer home loans and more land could be converted into housing, which would change how much housing is available in many communities. Local governments would receive federal guidance on zoning changes, which could affect what kinds of homes are allowed to be built.

What does it cost, and who pays?

  • Funds home repair grants
  • Supports affordable housing
  • No dollar amounts specified

AI-drafted summary. Check it against the official text before you act on it.

Read the official bill on Congress.gov

No call to make

This is law.

Where does it stand?

  1. IntroducedDec 11, 2025
  2. House committee
  3. House vote
  4. Senate
  5. The president's desk

Right now: the president signed it. It's law.Now law

Latest action: — Became Public Law No: 119-101.

Data as of October 9, 2026

Recorded votes

Roll-call votes recorded since January 3, 2025.

  1. House · · Roll call 224

    As recorded

    Question
    On Motion to and Concur in Senate Adt to House Adt to Senate Adt
    Result:
    Passed
    358
    Nay
    32
    0
    41

    Republicans 166 yes, 32 no, 20 not voting · Democrats 191 yes, 21 not voting · Independent 1 yes

    Official record
    How members voted

    The official record lists how each member voted.Official record

  2. Senate · · Roll call 182

    As recorded

    Question
    On the Motion (Motion to Concur in the House Amendment to the Senate Amendment to H.R. 6644 with an Amendment (SA 5823))
    Result:
    Motion Agreed to
    85
    Nay
    5
    0
    10

    Republicans 42 yes, 5 no, 6 not voting · Democrats 41 yes, 4 not voting · Independents 2 yes

    Official record
    How members voted

    The official record lists how each member voted.Official record

  3. Senate · · Roll call 180

    As recorded

    Question
    On the Motion H.R. 6644
    Result:
    Cloture Motion Agreed to
    84
    Nay
    8
    0
    8

    Republicans 43 yes, 8 no, 2 not voting · Democrats 39 yes, 6 not voting · Independents 2 yes

    Official record
    How members voted

    The official record lists how each member voted.Official record

8 earlier votes
  1. Senate · · Roll call 175

    As recorded

    Question
    On the H.R. 6644
    Result:
    Motion to Proceed Agreed to
    87
    Nay
    8
    0
    5

    Republicans 43 yes, 8 no, 2 not voting · Democrats 43 yes, 2 not voting · Independents 1 yes, 1 not voting

    Official record
    How members voted

    The official record lists how each member voted.Official record

  2. Senate · · Roll call 53

    As recorded

    Question
    On Passage of the Bill H.R. 6644
    Result:
    Bill Passed
    89
    Nay
    10
    0
    1

    Republicans 43 yes, 9 no, 1 not voting · Democrats 44 yes, 1 no · Independents 2 yes

    Official record
    How members voted

    The official record lists how each member voted.Official record

  3. Senate · · Roll call 52

    As recorded

    Question
    On the Motion H.R. 6644
    Result:
    Cloture Motion Agreed to
    82
    Nay
    11
    1
    6

    Republicans 39 yes, 10 no, 4 not voting · Democrats 41 yes, 1 no, 1 present, 2 not voting · Independents 2 yes

    Official record
    How members voted

    The official record lists how each member voted.Official record

  4. Senate · · Roll call 51

    As recorded

    Question
    On the Amendment S.Amdt. 4308 to H.R. 6644 (No short title on file)
    Result:
    Amendment Agreed to
    84
    Nay
    10
    1
    5

    Republicans 40 yes, 9 no, 4 not voting · Democrats 42 yes, 1 no, 1 present, 1 not voting · Independents 2 yes

    Official record
    How members voted

    The official record lists how each member voted.Official record

  5. Senate · · Roll call 50

    As recorded

    Question
    On the Motion S.Amdt. 4308 to H.R. 6644 (No short title on file)
    Result:
    Cloture Motion Agreed to
    89
    Nay
    9
    1
    1

    Republicans 46 yes, 7 no · Democrats 41 yes, 2 no, 1 present, 1 not voting · Independents 2 yes

    Official record
    How members voted

    The official record lists how each member voted.Official record

  6. Senate · · Roll call 45

    As recorded

    Question
    On the H.R. 6644
    Result:
    Motion to Proceed Agreed to
    90
    Nay
    8
    1
    1

    Republicans 46 yes, 6 no, 1 not voting · Democrats 42 yes, 2 no, 1 present · Independents 2 yes

    Official record
    How members voted

    The official record lists how each member voted.Official record

  7. Senate · · Roll call 44

    As recorded

    Question
    On H.R. 6644
    Result:
    Cloture on the Motion to Proceed Agreed to
    84
    Nay
    6
    1
    9

    Republicans 44 yes, 4 no, 5 not voting · Democrats 38 yes, 2 no, 1 present, 4 not voting · Independents 2 yes

    Official record
    How members voted

    The official record lists how each member voted.Official record

  8. House · · Roll call 57

    As recorded

    Question
    On Motion to and Pass, as Amended
    Result:
    Passed
    390
    Nay
    9
    0
    33

    Republicans 192 yes, 8 no, 18 not voting · Democrats 198 yes, 1 no, 15 not voting

    Official record
    How members voted

    The official record lists how each member voted.Official record

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