Bill would cut weapons sales to Israel over ceasefire violations

What does this do?

HR 7645 requires the Secretary of State to submit a public report to Congress every 90 days certifying whether Israel is meeting specific conditions tied to a ceasefire agreement and a 20-point peace plan. Those conditions include not violating the ceasefire in Gaza, allowing humanitarian aid in, not displacing Palestinian civilians, not annexing West Bank or Gaza land, and acting to stop settler violence. If Israel is found non-compliant, the U.S. would be blocked from selling, exporting, or transferring American-made weapons to Israel for use in the West Bank or Gaza.

Who does it affect?

The bill directly affects U.S. foreign policy and defense agencies, American defense contractors that sell weapons to Israel, and the Israeli government. Palestinians in the West Bank and Gaza, American taxpayers, and aid organizations working in the region are also affected by its provisions.

Why does it matter?

The bill uses the threat of weapons restrictions to press for humanitarian access and adherence to the ceasefire. Exceptions preserve U.S. support for Israeli missile defense systems including Iron Dome, David's Sling, and Arrow 3, and the President can override a weapons ban by certifying to Congress it is vital to national security. The law would expire automatically five years after signing.

What does it cost, and who pays?

• Missile defense funding preserved
• No dollar amounts specified
• Law expires after 5 years

Where does it stand?