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H.R. 7784119th CongressIn committeeLatest action Mar 5, 2026Decoded by AI · checked against the record
The plain-language version leads. The official text is always the reference.
HR 7784 sets minimum inspection schedules for railroad tracks and blocks waivers for methods that can't detect known hazards.
55-second read · 4 questions answered below
This bill creates minimum rules for how often railroad tracks must be inspected by human inspectors and automated scanning equipment. On busier, faster lines, a qualified inspector must check the track at least twice a week, with at least one day between visits, and only that inspector can allow trains back on a track taken out of service. The Department of Transportation would have one year to update regulations requiring automated Track Geometry Measurement System machines to scan tracks on a schedule tied to track class and freight volume. The bill also blocks the federal government from approving alternative inspection methods that cannot detect all conditions already recognized as unsafe.
This bill affects freight and passenger railroads and the workers who inspect tracks across the country. Communities and passengers who rely on rail travel are also affected.
Without minimum inspection schedules, tracks may go longer between checks, which could delay the discovery of unsafe conditions. Blocking waivers for incomplete inspection methods means known hazards cannot be overlooked through the use of less capable technology.
AI-drafted summary. Verify it against the official text before you act on it. Read the official bill on Congress.gov
Right now: a House committee is reviewing it. If the Senate changes it, it goes back to the House before reaching the President.
Latest action: — Referred to the Subcommittee on Railroads, Pipelines, and Hazardous Materials.