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Bill targets H-1B visas with steep caps and new fees

In committeeH.R. 8443Latest action

Sponsor: Elijah Crane · Representative · AZ

AIDecoded by AI · checked against the record
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Official title: To amend the Immigration and Nationality Act to provide for a pause on the issuance of H-1B visas until certain limitations on the issuance thereof are implemented.

119th Congress

Topics: Immigration

Introduced:

Read the official bill on Congress.gov

In plain words

The plain-language version comes first. The official text is always the reference.

This bill would pause H-1B work visas for three years, then permanently cut the annual cap and add strict new requirements.

55-second read · 5 questions answered below

What does this do?

This bill would stop the issuance of H-1B visas for three years. After that, annual visas would be cut from 65,000 to 25,000, only workers earning at least $200,000 per year could be hired, and visas would go to the highest-paid applicants instead of through a lottery. The bill also ends work permits for foreign students in certain visa programs, bars staffing agencies from sponsoring H-1B workers, and blocks most temporary visa holders from applying for permanent residency from inside the United States.

Who does it affect?

This bill affects foreign workers currently holding or applying for H-1B visas, U.S. employers who hire those workers, foreign students working legally in the U.S. after graduation, and federal agencies that contract with nonimmigrant visa holders.

Why does it matter?

Employers who currently rely on H-1B workers would need to find other ways to fill those roles during the pause and under the tighter limits afterward. Foreign students who depend on work authorization after graduation would lose that option under this bill.

What does it cost, and who pays?

  • $100K fee per H-1B petition
  • Paid by employers

AI-drafted summary. Check it against the official text before you act on it.

Read the official bill on Congress.gov

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Where does it stand?

  1. IntroducedApr 22, 2026
  2. House committeeYou are here · Apr 22, 2026
  3. House vote
  4. Senate
  5. The president's desk

Right now: a House committee is reviewing it. If the Senate changes it, it goes back to the House before reaching the president.

Latest action: — Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.

Data as of October 9, 2026
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