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Medicare DME suppliers face 90-day billing deadline and e-filing mandate starting 2027

In markupH.R. 8871Latest action

Sponsor: Aaron Bean · Representative · FL

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Official title: DME Scammer Prevention Act of 2026

119th Congress

Topics: Health care

Introduced:

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In plain words

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HR 8871 cuts the Medicare DME billing window from one year to 90 days and requires electronic claims starting January 1, 2027.

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What does this do?

HR 8871 requires suppliers of durable medical equipment to submit Medicare claims electronically beginning January 1, 2027, replacing paper filing. For most DME items, suppliers will have only 90 days after delivering equipment to submit a bill, down from up to a full calendar year. Items requiring a prior doctor visit, prior authorization, or billed on a monthly rental basis are exempt from the shorter deadline.

Who does it affect?

Companies and individuals who sell or rent durable medical equipment to Medicare patients are directly affected by both the electronic filing and shortened billing requirements. Medicare beneficiaries who depend on that equipment could be indirectly affected if suppliers have difficulty meeting the tighter deadlines.

Why does it matter?

The DME category has historically been a major target of Medicare fraud, and electronic claims are easier for Medicare systems to flag for suspicious patterns or double billing before payment is issued. The is required to report to Congress by 2030 on how effectively Medicare's screening technology is catching problematic claims under the new rules.

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Where does it stand?

  1. IntroducedMay 19, 2026
  2. House committeeYou are here · May 21, 2026
  3. House vote
  4. Senate
  5. The president's desk

Right now: a House committee is reviewing it. If the Senate changes it, it goes back to the House before reaching the president.

Latest action: — Ordered to be Reported in the Nature of a Substitute by the Yeas and Nays: 25 - 19.

Data as of October 9, 2026
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