S. 3958In committeeJobs & the economy
Bill would move Puerto Rico into regular SNAP over 10 years
Data as of July 13, 2026
Puerto Rico would transition from a fixed food-aid block grant into full SNAP over a 10-year period.55-second read · 5 questions answered below
Decoded
What does this do?
This bill would move Puerto Rico from its current fixed Nutrition Assistance Block Grant into the regular SNAP program used in the 50 states, Guam, and the Virgin Islands. Puerto Rico would submit a transition plan to the USDA, get federal help preparing it, and be certified to join SNAP. The block grant would continue up to five more years, with legal changes taking effect 10 years after enactment.
Who does it affect?
Low-income residents of Puerto Rico, who would gain access to SNAP's standard eligibility rules and benefits. American Samoa is also affected, as it would keep receiving block grant funding after Puerto Rico's transition.
Why does it matter?
Because SNAP benefits adjust automatically based on need and cost of living, funding could rise over time instead of staying fixed as it does now. Congress would still need to approve ongoing funding, and USDA would report yearly on progress and costs.
What does it cost, and who pays?
- Congress must approve ongoing funding
- USDA reports yearly on progress and costs
- No dollar figures specified
Where does it stand?
- Introduced
- Senate committee — You are here
- Senate vote
- House
- President's desk
Right now: a Senate committee is reviewing it. If the House changes it, it goes back to the Senate before reaching the President.
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Official title
Puerto Rico Nutrition Assistance Fairness Act
- Introduced:
- March 2, 2026
- Latest action:
- March 2, 2026
Read twice and referred to the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry.
Read the official bill on Congress.govMake the call
Three steps: where you stand, your script, the call.