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Senate bill sets 2027 spy agency funding, curbs domestic data collection

In committeeS. 4615Latest action

Sponsor: Tom Cotton · Senator · AR

AIDecoded by AI · checked against the record
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Official title: Intelligence Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2027

119th Congress

Topics: Security & foreign affairs

Introduced:

Read the official bill on Congress.gov

In plain words

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S 4615 authorizes 2027 intelligence funding while restructuring agencies and limiting domestic data collection on Americans.

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What does this do?

S 4615 authorizes 2027 funding for U.S. intelligence agencies including the CIA, NSA, and FBI's intelligence functions, with most amounts classified. It restructures leadership at the Office of the Director of National Intelligence, eliminates redundant offices, moves the National Intelligence University under the National Defense University, and sets new rules on unmasking Americans' identities, AI use, and partnerships with foreign-funded think tanks.

Who does it affect?

The bill primarily affects federal intelligence employees, contractors, and agency structures. Ordinary Americans are affected indirectly through privacy protections, domestic surveillance limits, and oversight rules.

Why does it matter?

The changes aim to refocus certain intelligence offices on foreign rather than domestic threats and add oversight to surveillance, unmasking, and AI use. Restricting partnerships with adversary-funded think tanks limits certain foreign government influence on intelligence work.

What does it cost, and who pays?

  • $568 million for intel community management
  • $514 million for CIA retirement benefits
  • most funding remains classified

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Read the official bill on Congress.gov

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Where does it stand?

  1. IntroducedMay 20, 2026
  2. Senate committeeYou are here · Aug 5, 2026
  3. Senate vote
  4. House
  5. The president's desk

Right now: a Senate committee is reviewing it. If the House changes it, it goes back to the Senate before reaching the president.

Latest action: — By Senator Cotton from Select Committee on Intelligence filed written report. Report No. 119-133. Additional and Minority views filed.

Data as of October 9, 2026
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