H.R. 1109In committeeCrime & justice
Federal suits would require third-party funder disclosures
Data as of July 11, 2026
Federal lawsuit parties must disclose any outside investor funding their case within 10 days of signing a funding agreement.45-second read · 4 questions answered below
Decoded
What does this do?
This bill requires anyone in a federal civil lawsuit to tell the court and the other side if an outside party — like a litigation finance company — has a financial stake in the outcome. The disclosure must include who that outside party is and what the financial agreement says. If the information changes or was incomplete, it must be updated.
Who does it affect?
This affects anyone involved in a federal civil lawsuit where an outside investor or financing company stands to profit from the result. Standard attorney's fees and simple loan repayments with interest below a set cap are not covered.
Why does it matter?
Courts and opposing parties would know when an outside financial interest exists in a case. Without this rule, that information could remain hidden from the people and institutions deciding or involved in the lawsuit.
Where does it stand?
- Introduced
- House committee — You are here
- House vote
- Senate
- President's desk
Right now: a House committee is reviewing it. If the Senate changes it, it goes back to the House before reaching the President.
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How it's being covered
Real reporting on this bill, labeled by each outlet's political lean.
Coverage of this bill so far comes from one side of the spectrum. Read it with that in mind.
- Judiciary Committee Debates Bill Against Lawsuit ‘Investors’
dailysignal.comJan 13, 2026Leans right
- APCIA Backs Federal Bill to Require Litigation Funding Disclosure
claimsjournal.comJan 13, 2026
Lean labels describe the news outlet, not this bill or any party. Ratings by AllSides.
Official title
Litigation Transparency Act of 2025
- Introduced:
- February 7, 2025
- Latest action:
- November 19, 2025
Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held
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