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Bill would require documented proof of citizenship to register to vote

Passed one chamberH.R. 22Latest action

Sponsor: Chip Roy · Representative · TX

AIDecoded by AI · checked against the record
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Official title: SAVE Act

119th Congress

Topics: Government & democracy

Introduced:

Read the official bill on Congress.gov

In plain words

The plain-language version comes first. The official text is always the reference.

The SAVE Act would require documented proof of citizenship for federal voter registration instead of a signed statement.

50-second read · 4 questions answered below

What does this do?

The SAVE Act would require anyone registering to vote in a federal election to show documented proof of U.S. citizenship, such as a REAL ID marked with citizenship, a passport, military ID with service records, a birth certificate, or naturalization papers. States must verify documents in person for mail-in and DMV registrations, though polling-place registrants could show proof there, and states must create backup verification processes for those lacking documents.

Who does it affect?

This affects anyone registering to vote for the first time or updating a registration, including through DMVs or mail-in forms; it also adds duties for states, the Election Assistance Commission, and the Department of Homeland Security.

Why does it matter?

Requiring physical documents instead of a signed attestation could create new hurdles for citizens who lack ready access to a passport or have name changes, while adding new verification, data-sharing, and enforcement systems, including criminal penalties and private lawsuits over improper registrations.

AI-drafted summary. Check it against the official text before you act on it.

Read the official bill on Congress.gov

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Where does it stand?

  1. IntroducedJan 3, 2025
  2. House committee
  3. House vote
  4. SenateYou are here · Apr 10, 2025
  5. The president's desk

Right now: it passed the House, and the official record shows nothing new since. If the Senate changes it, it goes back to the House before reaching the president.

Latest action: — Received in the Senate.

Data as of October 21, 2026

Recorded votes

Roll-call votes recorded since January 3, 2025.

  1. House · · Roll call 102

    As recorded

    Question
    On Passage
    Result:
    Passed
    220
    Nay
    208
    0
    5

    Republicans 216 yes, 4 not voting · Democrats 4 yes, 208 no, 1 not voting

    Official record
    How members voted

    The official record lists how each member voted.Official record

  2. House · · Roll call 101

    As recorded

    Question
    On
    Result:
    Failed
    211
    Nay
    215
    0
    7

    Republicans 215 no, 5 not voting · Democrats 211 yes, 2 not voting

    Official record
    How members voted

    The official record lists how each member voted.Official record

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How it's being covered

Coverage of this bill from across the press. Each outlet's political lean is labeled where AllSides has rated it, and marked "Not rated" where it has not.

Newest of these articles:

  • joemygod.com

    Leans left

    Senate Recesses Without Voting On Trump’s SAVE Act

    Aug 8, 2026

  • joemygod.com

    Leans left

    Trump: Cancel Senate Recess Until SAVE Act Passes

    Jul 27, 2026

  • breitbart.com

    Leans right

    Scott Presler Rebuts Lisa Murkowski's SAVE Act Claims

    Jul 21, 2026

  • theblaze.com

    Leans right

    Latino voters want the SAVE Act

    Jul 18, 2026

  • nymag.com

    Not rated

    Johnson Offers Trump SAVE Act Consolation Prize

    Jul 6, 2026

Lean labels describe the news outlet, not this bill or any party. Ratings by AllSides.