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Bill would let border agents run joint ops in foreign countries

Passed one chamberH.R. 4071Latest action

Sponsor: Michael Guest · Representative · MS

AIDecoded by AI · checked against the record
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Official title: Combatting International Drug Trafficking and Human Smuggling Partnership Act of 2025

119th Congress

Topics: Security & foreign affairs

Introduced:

Read the official bill on Congress.gov

In plain words

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HR 4071 formally authorizes CBP Air and Marine Operations to conduct overseas missions in countries that sign partnership agreements with the U.S.

70-second read · 5 questions answered below

What does this do?

HR 4071 expands CBP Air and Marine Operations authority to work inside foreign countries, including conducting joint operations and using aircraft and other tools abroad to track drugs, smuggled people and goods, and terrorist threats. Operations are only permitted in countries that have signed a formal agreement with the U.S. government. The bill also creates a process for CBP to pay claims filed by foreign residents who believe they were harmed by these operations, with a two-year filing deadline and a five-year window for the government to pay such claims.

Who does it affect?

CBP Air and Marine Operations personnel are the most directly affected, gaining new legal authority to work overseas. Residents of foreign countries where joint operations occur, and foreign governments choosing to sign partnership agreements, are also significantly affected.

Why does it matter?

If operations proceed as structured, the flow of drugs and smuggled goods into the United States could be disrupted before reaching U.S. borders. Foreign governments that do not sign partnership agreements would not be subject to these operations, giving them meaningful control over whether CBP activity occurs on their soil.

What does it cost, and who pays?

  • Foreign residents may file claims within 2 yrs
  • Claims window expires after 5 years
  • DHS reports all payments to Congress at 90 days

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Read the official bill on Congress.gov

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Where does it stand?

  1. IntroducedJun 23, 2025
  2. House committee
  3. House vote
  4. SenateYou are here · Nov 20, 2025
  5. The president's desk

Right now: it passed the House, and the official record shows nothing new since. If the Senate changes it, it goes back to the House before reaching the president.

Latest action: — Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations.

Data as of October 9, 2026
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