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Federal land transfer gives Ouray, Colorado free ownership of Crystal Reservoir

Passed one chamberH.R. 5911Latest action

Sponsor: Jeff Hurd · Representative · CO

AIDecoded by AI · checked against the record
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Official title: Crystal Reservoir Conveyance Act

119th Congress

Topics: Environment & energy

Introduced:

Read the official bill on Congress.gov

In plain words

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HR 5911 transfers Crystal Reservoir and ~45 acres in Ouray County, CO to the City of Ouray at no charge, with permanent open-space conditions.

70-second read · 5 questions answered below

What does this do?

HR 5911 would transfer Crystal Reservoir, Full Moon Dam, related ditches, roughly 45 acres of surrounding land, and all associated water rights from the U.S. Forest Service to the City of Ouray, Colorado at no charge. The city must permanently keep the land as open space with free public access, and no commercial development or major construction is permitted beyond what is needed to maintain the dam and reservoir. If the city violates these conditions, the federal government retains the right to reclaim the property.

Who does it affect?

The bill primarily affects residents of Ouray, Colorado, local taxpayers, and anyone who recreates at or draws water from Crystal Reservoir. Water users in the region would see management of the associated water rights shift from federal oversight to Colorado state water law.

Why does it matter?

The City of Ouray would assume full responsibility for repairing and maintaining the dam and related infrastructure, shifting those ongoing obligations from the federal government to local government. Outdoor enthusiasts would retain free access to the area for activities such as fishing, while the city would gain direct control over the water rights.

What does it cost, and who pays?

  • No purchase price for the city
  • Ouray pays survey costs
  • Federal gov covers admin costs

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Where does it stand?

  1. IntroducedNov 4, 2025
  2. House committee
  3. House vote
  4. SenateYou are here · Jun 3, 2026
  5. The president's desk

Right now: it passed the House, and the official record shows nothing new since. If the Senate changes it, it goes back to the House before reaching the president.

Latest action: — Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources.

Data as of October 9, 2026
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