H.R. 5267In committeeJobs & the economy
HR 5267 narrows franchisors' joint employer liability
Data as of July 11, 2026
A franchisor is only a joint employer if it directly controls workers' pay, hours, or firing — not just by setting brand rules.50-second read · 4 questions answered below
Decoded
What does this do?
This bill sets a legal test for when a franchisor, like a corporate brand, can be held jointly responsible with a franchisee for how workers are treated. A franchisor only qualifies as a joint employer if it actually and regularly makes real decisions about things like pay, hours, hiring, or firing. Setting brand standards, safety rules, or store hours does not count as joint employment under this bill.
Who does it affect?
This affects franchise companies such as restaurant chains, hotel brands, and retail franchises, along with the independent owners who run franchise locations and the workers employed there. The new standard applies only to legal cases filed after the bill becomes law.
Why does it matter?
Franchisors who do not directly control workers would face less legal exposure for labor violations at franchise locations. Franchisees and their workers would need to look primarily to the local business owner, not the corporate brand, to resolve workplace disputes.
Where does it stand?
- Introduced
- House committee — You are here
- House vote
- Senate
- President's desk
Right now: a House committee is reviewing it. If the Senate changes it, it goes back to the House before reaching the President.
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How it's being covered
Real reporting on this bill, labeled by each outlet's political lean.
- Am Franchise Act Would Harm Sm Business
realclearmarkets.comApr 30, 2026
Lean labels describe the news outlet, not this bill or any party. Ratings by AllSides.
Official title
American Franchise Act
- Introduced:
- September 10, 2025
- Latest action:
- September 10, 2025
Referred to the House Committee on Education and Workforce.
Read the official bill on Congress.govMake the call
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