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Funding bill sets 2026 budgets for Commerce, Justice, Interior and energy agencies

Signed into lawH.R. 6938Latest action

Sponsor: Tom Cole · Representative · OK

AIDecoded by AI · checked against the record
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Official title: Commerce, Justice, Science; Energy and Water Development; and Interior and Environment Appropriations Act, 2026

119th Congress

Topics: Jobs & the economy

Introduced:

Read the official bill on Congress.gov

In plain words

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HR 6938 sets 2026 spending levels and rules for Commerce, Justice, Interior, EPA, and energy and water agencies.

50-second read · 5 questions answered below

What does this do?

HR 6938 combines three funding packages to keep multiple federal agencies operating through September 2026. It sets specific dollar amounts each agency and program can spend, plus rules on moving funds between accounts, carrying money forward, and notifying Congress before shifting funds.

Who does it affect?

It funds the FBI, DEA, ATF, U.S. Marshals, federal prosecutors, immigration courts, and prisons; NOAA, Census Bureau, and patent office; Army Corps of Engineers, Energy Department, Interior Department, and EPA. It indirectly affects businesses, fishing communities, immigrants in court, and communities near prisons or research facilities.

Why does it matter?

As a routine annual bill, it does not change major policy but determines how much these agencies can spend and how they may use that money for the year.

What does it cost, and who pays?

The bill sets specific dollar amounts for each agency, office, and program across the three combined funding packages, including detailed accounts like prisoner detention, witness protection, and drug task forces.

AI-drafted summary. Check it against the official text before you act on it.

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No call to make

This is law.

Where does it stand?

  1. IntroducedJan 6, 2026
  2. House committee
  3. House vote
  4. Senate
  5. The president's desk

Right now: the president signed it. It's law.Now law

Latest action: — Became Public Law No: 119-74.

Data as of October 20, 2026

Recorded votes

Roll-call votes recorded since January 3, 2025.

  1. Senate · · Roll call 11

    As recorded

    Question
    On Passage of the Bill H.R. 6938
    Result:
    Bill Passed
    82
    Nay
    15
    0
    3

    Republicans 46 yes, 5 no, 2 not voting · Democrats 35 yes, 9 no, 1 not voting · Independents 1 yes, 1 no

    Official record
    How members voted

    The official record lists how each member voted.Official record

  2. Senate · · Roll call 10

    As recorded

    Question
    On the Motion H.R. 6938
    Result:
    Cloture Motion Agreed to
    85
    Nay
    14
    0
    1

    Republicans 49 yes, 4 no · Democrats 35 yes, 9 no, 1 not voting · Independents 1 yes, 1 no

    Official record
    How members voted

    The official record lists how each member voted.Official record

  3. Senate · · Roll call 7

    As recorded

    Question
    On H.R. 6938
    Result:
    Cloture on the Motion to Proceed Agreed to
    80
    Nay
    13
    0
    7

    Republicans 44 yes, 3 no, 6 not voting · Democrats 35 yes, 9 no, 1 not voting · Independents 1 yes, 1 no

    Official record
    How members voted

    The official record lists how each member voted.Official record

3 earlier votes
  1. House · · Roll call 7

    As recorded

    Question
    On Passage
    Result:
    Passed
    397
    Nay
    28
    0
    6

    Republicans 191 yes, 22 no, 5 not voting · Democrats 206 yes, 6 no, 1 not voting

    Official record
    How members voted

    The official record lists how each member voted.Official record

  2. House · · Roll call 6

    As recorded

    Question
    On Retaining Divisions B and C
    Result:
    Passed
    419
    Nay
    6
    0
    6

    Republicans 210 yes, 3 no, 5 not voting · Democrats 209 yes, 3 no, 1 not voting

    Official record
    How members voted

    The official record lists how each member voted.Official record

  3. House · · Roll call 5

    As recorded

    Question
    On Retaining Division A
    Result:
    Passed
    375
    Nay
    47
    0
    9

    Republicans 171 yes, 40 no, 7 not voting · Democrats 204 yes, 7 no, 2 not voting

    Official record
    How members voted

    The official record lists how each member voted.Official record

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