H.R. 8646Passed one chamberJobs & the economy
Bill sets 2027 funding levels for USDA, rural programs, and FDA
Data as of July 23, 2026
H.R. 8646 sets 2027 funding for USDA, rural development, and FDA programs, from food safety to farm loans.AI-decoded50-second read · 5 questions answered below
Decoded
AI-decodedWhat does this do?
This bill sets specific dollar amounts for dozens of USDA offices and programs for the 2027 budget year, covering food safety inspections, farm loans, crop insurance, agricultural research, and rural housing and business development. It mostly continues existing programs while adding conditions like congressional notification requirements, construction cost caps, and minimum funding levels for certain programs.
Who does it affect?
Farmers and ranchers, rural residents, consumers of meat/poultry/egg products, and university researchers are affected, along with USDA and FDA staff and internal offices.
Why does it matter?
The funding levels and attached conditions determine staffing, loan availability, research grants, and support services that agriculture and rural communities depend on. Without this bill or a temporary measure, USDA, FDA, and related agencies would lack funding to continue operating past the current fiscal year.
What does it cost, and who pays?
- Funds usda, rural development, fda
- Sets minimums for some programs
- No total figure given
Where does it stand?
- Introduced
- House committee
- House vote
- Senate — You are here
- President's desk
Right now: it passed the House and now goes to the Senate. If the Senate changes it, it goes back to the House before reaching the President.
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Official title
Agriculture, Rural Development, Food and Drug Administration, and Related Agency Appropriations Act, 2027
- Introduced:
- May 1, 2026
- Latest action:
- June 8, 2026
Received in the Senate.
Read the official bill on Congress.gov